4. PLANNING APPLICATIONS
4.1 The Council will continue to carry out
consultation on all planning applications to meet (and exceed) the
minimum requirements as set out in the Town and Country Planning
(General Development Procedure) Order 1995. Appendix 4 shows a
comparison of the minimum requirements for publicising planning
applications and the Council’s current procedures.
Publicity
(i) Weekly lists
A list of all applications received is
currently published and sent on a weekly basis to local newspapers,
Citizens Advice Bureau, local libraries, Councillors, amenity
groups and other interested organisations. Since summer 2005 these
bodies have been able to access the weekly list electronically. The
list is also posted on public notice boards and is available on the
Council’s website.
(ii) Newspaper advertisements
Formal advertisements are placed in a local
newspaper (currently The News).
(iii) Site notices
These notices will be displayed for 21 days on
or close to the site of all planning applications which have been
subject to a formal newspaper advertisement plus those involving:
proposals significantly affecting a landscape setting; developments
for which there is no easily identifiable neighbours; proposals
introducing significant commercial activity in a predominantly
residential area and proposals affecting trees subject to Tree
Preservation Orders.
(iv) Neighbour notification
Individual notification letters will normally
be sent to all affected neighbours. The number of neighbours
notified will vary according to the size of the site and the type
of development. Following the grant of planning permission, in
instances where a proposal is amended in a ‘minor’ way without a
new planning application being required, the Council will normally
notify neighbours affected before a decision is reached as to
whether the changes are acceptable unless the amendments are
insignificant.
(v) Essential Service Providers
All new development needs access to essential
services. The actual service provision companies that will be
consulted will vary according to the size of the site and the type
of development.
(vi) Availability of documents
All applications and appeals documents are
available for inspection at the Havant Borough Civic Offices. Since
summer 2005, applications have been available to view through the
Council’s website.
Representations
4.2 Anyone can make comments on a planning application.
Comments can be posted to the Council or respondents can complete
the comment form available on the website. Representations must be
made in writing and will be taken into account when the application
is determined, however, account can only be taken of comments
concerning planning issues. All representations will be
acknowledged. Representations cannot be treated in confidence and
will form part of the planning application file, which is available
to view at the Civic Offices by the applicant and other members of
the public.
What are relevant planning considerations?
4.3 The relevant issues in planning applications vary from case
to case but the following matters are relevant planning
considerations;
- Development plan policies;
- Government guidance and legislation;
- Conservation of the built and natural environment;
- Trees;
- Design, layout and appearance;
- Character of an area;
- Pollution;
- Highway safety and traffic;
- Previous planning applications;
- Flooding;
- Loss of amenity (i.e. effect on outlook, privacy and
daylight);
- Other approved guidance (e.g. Council Strategies, Village
Design Statements).
What are not relevant planning considerations?
4.4 The following are examples of matters which are not material
planning considerations;
- Property Values;
- Private property rights;
- Competition between businesses;
- The applicants’ motives;
- Matters covered by other legislation (e.g. building
regulations, licensing, legal covenants);
- Private disputes regarding land ownership or boundaries.
4.5 The majority of applications are dealt with under
‘delegated powers’. Under these powers the majority of applications
are not considered by the Development Management Committee but
are delegated to officers and will be determined by the Head of
Development & Technical Services. Any requests to have an
application dealt with by the Development Management Committee
rather than by the officers using delegated powers will have to be
made in writing before the end of the publicity period as notified
in the weekly list of planning proposals relevant to the particular
application. However, individuals are strongly advised to discuss
the application with the Case Officer before making such a request
in order to see if the intended Officer level decision is what they
would have wished for or to see if their concerns are relevant or
can be dealt with in another way.
4.6 If an application is to be considered by the
Committee, by prior arrangement, individuals and applicants have
the opportunity to speak at the Committee meeting where the
decision is being taken.
Feedback
4.7 All written representations are acknowledged and a reply is
sent out with the outcome of the decision. Decisions on planning
applications are also published on the Council’s website.
Furthermore, progress on recent major applications can also be
followed in the Council’s quarterly magazine (Serving You). The
‘Making Plans’ section is a regular feature which sets out the
major applications which have been received, permitted, refused and
developments which are now under construction.
Appeals
4.8 If a planning application is refused by the Council,
the applicant has the right of appeal. Appeals are determined by
the Planning Inspectorate who will take all public representations
into consideration, together with the appellant’s and the Council’s
case.
Significant applications
4.9 Planning applications are categorised by Government
as either major or minor. The
SCI
effectively creates
a locally set category of planning application for the purposes of
community involvement. This is what is now termed the ‘significant
applications’.
N.B. Major development (as defined in The Town and Country
Planning (General Development Procedure) Order 1995) includes
residential proposals of 10 units or more, and/or having an area of
0.5 hectares or more; the provision of a building with a floor area
of 1,000 square metres or more and development on a site of 1
hectare or more.
4.10 On significant applications the Council will seek to
achieve more extensive community involvement than is the case with
all minor applications and most major applications. The focus for
this increased involvement will be on all three stages of the
application process – pre-application, application and
post-application. The Council will strongly encourage developers to
undertake wider community involvement for applications which it
considers are likely to have a significant impact on the local
community. Failure by the developer to consult the community could
lead to objections being made which could be material to the
determination of the application. The aim of the process is to
encourage discussion before a formal application is made and
therefore to avoid unnecessary objections being made at a later
stage. The Council has determined that the thresholds for what is
considered to be a ‘significant’ application are as follows:
Residential - 50 units or more
Employment/Industrial - 5,000 square metres or more
Retail - 2,500 square metre or more
Leisure - 1,000 square metres or more
4.11 However, this is not prescriptive and the Council reserve
the right to seek wider community involvement on other applications
which do not fall within the ‘significant’ bracket if they consider
that they are particularly sensitive or they will have a
significant impact on the local community.
4.12 What we expect from the applicant
This statement does not seek to be prescriptive about the
types of community involvement techniques that applicants should be
using for different types of application and it does not discourage
the use of innovative techniques. To guide the applicant, a range
of consultation and communication techniques are set out in Table
1. Table 2 also illustrates the types of community involvement
techniques which may be required for different types of
applications at each stage of the process. Subject to the nature
and scale of the proposal, applicants will be required to do some,
or all of the suggested techniques The need for wider community
consultation and the intentions of the developer with regard to
involvement techniques will be discussed and agreed as part of
pre-application discussions. The applicant will be expected to
submit a statement with the application setting out what community
involvement they have undertaken prior to finalising the
proposals.
4.13 Community Boards and Residents’
Associations
Applicants will be particularly encouraged to make use of
Community Boards and Residents Associations. Applicants for
significant applications will be encouraged to present their ideas
to the relevant Community Board and Resident Association before
finalising their proposals and submitting a planning application.
The Council will present any significant application to the
relevant Community Board and Resident Association for comment. For
applications falling within the ‘major’ category, but not exceeding
the ‘significant’ threshold, the Council would expect applicants to
notify the relevant Community Board and Resident Association of the
application at submission stage. A copy of the planning application
should be provided by the applicant on request and a planning
officer from the Council would be available to attend group
meetings to discuss the proposals if requested. These groups also
have the opportunity to comment on all planning applications
through the weekly list.
Table 2: Community consultation techniques for
different types of applications.
|
Application type |
| |
Consultation Techniques |
Significant
Applications
|
Major
Applications
|
Minor/Other**
applications
|
|
Pre-application
|
Press Release
|
Applicant
|
|
|
|
Leaflets
|
Applicant
|
|
|
|
Written Consultation
|
Applicant
|
Applicant
|
|
|
Exhibitions/Displays
|
Applicant
|
|
|
|
Planning/Community workshops
|
Applicant
|
Applicant
|
|
|
Consultation with Community Boards and Residents
Associations
|
Applicant
|
Applicant
|
Applicant
|
|
Public meeting/presentations
|
Applicant
|
Applicant
|
|
|
Application
|
Consultation with Community Boards and Residents
Associations
|
Applicant
Council
|
Applicant
Council
|
Applicant
Council
|
|
Neighbour Notification
|
Council*
|
Council*
|
Council*
|
|
Site notice/press advert
|
Council*
|
Council*
|
Council*
|
|
Press Release
|
Applicant
|
Applicant
|
|
|
Leaflets
|
Applicant
|
|
|
|
Written Consultation
|
Applicant
|
Applicant
|
|
|
Exhibitions/Displays
|
Applicant
|
|
|
|
Public meeting/presentations
|
Applicant
|
Applicant
|
|
|
Serving You
|
Council
|
Council
|
|
|
Council Website
|
Council*
|
Council*
|
Council*
|
|
Citizens Panel
|
Council
|
|
|
|
Post-application
|
In instances where a proposal is amended in a ‘minor’ way
without a new planning application being required, the Council will
normally notify neighbours affected before a decision is reached as
to whether the changes are acceptable unless the amendments are
insignificant. More significant amendments to proposals would
require a new planning application and therefore be subject to the
Council’s publicity procedures for planning applications. The need
for wider community consultation will be agreed with the Council
during pre-application discussions.
|
*Denotes methods which are part of Havant Borough Council’s
procedures for publicity on planning applications.
*Denotes methods which are part of Havant Borough Council’s
procedures for publicity on planning applications.
** Minor/other applications includes all other applications
which do not fall within the ‘significant’ or ‘major’ categories
such as proposals for 1-9 dwellings; buildings with a floor area of
less than 1,000m2; change of use; householder
development; advertisements; listed building consent; conservation
area consent; certificate of lawfulness for existing use;
certificate of lawfulness for proposed use.
Black Text = Will be required
Blue Text =
May be required
4.14 Currently, for applications in Leigh Park, the views
of the Residents Panel are taken into account in the determination
of major planning applications. Development proposals in Leigh Park
are unique within the Borough as there are no specific development
allocations in the
HBDWLP
and
proposals are expected to come forward through the Creating Quality
Places project.