Asbestos
Domestic Premises
Environmental Health is frequently contacted
by householders requesting advice on the presence of asbestos
materials in their homes. Building materials containing asbestos
were widely used until the 1980s. Since 1976 British manufacturers
have put labels on products that contain asbestos.
Contact:
Telephone: (023) 9244 6010
Asbestos is a fibrous material that can be
woven into an incombustible cloth. Building materials containing
asbestos were widely used until the 1980s. Since 1976 British
manufacturers have put labels on products that contain
asbestos.
If asbestos is found in the home it may only
pose a problem if it is in poor condition, i.e. friable or
flaking, or if it is damaged or disturbed.
Indoors, asbestos cement should be sealed by
painting it with an alkali-resistant paint such as PVA emulsion, or
primed with alkali-resistant primer and then covered with normal
undercoat and gloss paint. The surfaces should not be sanded before
painting.
If asbestos is found in the home it may only
pose a problem if it is in poor condition, i.e. friable or flaking
in this case, only a licensed contractor should remove the
material. Builders and plumbers carrying out household alterations
should not remove asbestos unless they are licensed to do so. Also,
do not attempt to remove asbestos lagging, spray coatings or large
areas of insulation board yourself, as these materials can only be
removed by a licensed contractor. Asbestos will pose a risk to
health if it is drilled, sawn or sanded. The general rule for items
containing asbestos is: if it is undamaged, leave it
alone.
Further information about asbestos in domestic
premises can be obtained from the Health and Safety Executive (HSE)
on 08701 545500. Also, the section "Asbestos removal" in Yellow
Pages will give contact details of asbestos contractors, but ensure
they are listed as "Licensed Contractors".
Try to avoid undertaking any work involving
asbestos materials. However, if it is really necessary, take the
following precautions:
- Keep asbestos materials wet or well damped to reduce dust;
- Keep other people away from the area of work';
- Wear protective clothing, e.g. overalls (preferably disposable)
and a disposable dust mask (CE marked to EN 149 with FFP2
particulate filters). Disposable clothing must be double bagged,
sealed and labelled Asbestos waste. Any clothing must be washed
immediately, but separately from other household items;
- Work outside if possible;
- Do not drill, cut or disturb asbestos unless absolutely
necessary. Do not scrape or sand asbestos surfaces before
painting;
- Use hand tools, not power tools;
- Use only a special industrial vacuum cleaner that conforms to
BS 5415 (Type H).
Asbestos waste must not be placed in the
dustbin as refuse vehicles often grind collected waste and fibres
could be released into the air. Household asbestos waste can be
taken to the Portsmouth Recycling Centre, Civic Amenities Site,
Southampton Road, Paulsgrove; telephone (023) 9221 9819. It is
advisable to contact them first to ensure their facilities are not
full. All waste must be double-bagged, sealed and labelled as
Asbestos waste. Large items may need to be damped and wrapped in
1000-gauge polythene sheeting, sealed with heavy-duty sticky tape
and labelled.
At present, Havant Borough Council is not
licensed to remove asbestos waste and no HBC Amenity Sites accept
asbestos waste.
What responsibilities
might an owner, manager or occupier of commercial premises
have?
The Control of Asbestos at Work 2002
Regulations of October 2002 introduced the new duty to manage
asbestos risk in non-domestic
premises. The duty to manage asbestos came
into force on 21 May 2004.
If you own, occupy, manage or have
responsibilities for premises which may contain asbestos, you will
either have:
- a legal duty to manage the risk from this material; or
- a duty to co-operate with whoever manages that risk.
For further information or advice, please contact
Environmental Health at the Civic Offices on (023) 9244 6654. More
information is available on our Commercial Team pages
here>> Alternatively, contact the Health
and Safety Executive (HSE) on 08701 545500.