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Part 4
Financial Regulation D: Systems and Procedures
Introduction
D.1 Sound systems and procedures
are essential to an effective framework of accountability and
control.
General
D.2 The Head of Resources is
responsible for the operation of the authority's accounting
systems, the form of accounts and the supporting financial records.
Any changes made by the Managing Director and Directors to the
existing financial systems or the establishment of new systems must
be approved by the Head of Resources. However, the Managing
Director and Directors are responsible for the proper operation of
financial processes in their own Groups.
D.3 Any changes to agreed
procedures by the Managing Director and Directors to meet their own
specific service needs must be agreed with the Head of
Resources.
D.4 The Managing Director and
Directors should ensure that their staff receive relevant financial
training that has been approved by the Head of Resources.
D.5 The Managing Director and
Directors must ensure that, where appropriate, computer and other
systems are registered in accordance with data protection
legislation. The Managing Director and Directors must ensure that
staff are aware of their responsibilities under freedom of
information legislation and have due regard to the issue of
intellectual property rights when developing systems.
D.6 The following principles
shall be observed in the allocation of accounting duties:-
- Wherever possible there should be adequate segregation of
duties so that employees with the duty of checking transactions are
not themselves engaged in any of those transactions.
- The duty of providing information, calculating, checking and
recording sums due to or from the Council shall wherever possible
be separated from the duty of collecting and disbursing them.
- Wherever possible accounting transactions and control functions
(such as reviews and reconciliations) should be evidenced,
providing a full audit trail.
- Employees shall not certify claims for reimbursement of
expenses or other payments to themselves.
Income and
Expenditure
D.7 It is the responsibility of
the Managing Director and Directors to ensure that a proper scheme
of delegation has been established within their area and is
operating effectively. The scheme of delegation should identify
staff authorised to act in respect of payments, income collection
and placing orders, together with the limits of their
authority.
Collection Of
Income
D.8 The collection of all money
due to the Council shall be in accordance with arrangements
approved by the Head of Resources. Unless otherwise agreed by the
Head of Resources [Audit Manager] no money received by Council
employees in the course of their duties shall be paid into any
other bank account other than the Havant Borough Council bank
account.
D.9 The Managing Director or
appropriate Director shall be responsible, in accordance with the
current policies of the Council, for the review of fees and
charges.
D.10 The Managing Director and
Directors shall ensure that accounts are rendered promptly in
connection with income due in respect of work done, goods supplied,
services rendered or other amounts payable to the Council. They
shall also ensure that any Group computer systems recording income
are reconciled monthly to the cash received in the Council's main
financial system, and that this is taken into account when
purchasing such computer systems.
D.11 The Head of Resources shall
be notified promptly of contracts, leases and other agreements and
arrangements entered into which involve the receipt of money by the
Council.
D.12 Arrangements for the control
of all receipt forms, receipt books, tickets and other such items
shall be approved by the Head of Resources [Audit Manager].
D.13 Each employee who banks
money shall comply with any instructions thereon prescribed by the
Head of Resources [Audit Manager]. All money received on behalf of
the Council shall be paid to the Council's cashier or to the
Council's banking or National Giro Account without delay and always
within three days of collection unless otherwise agreed by the Head
of Resources [Audit Manager]. Payments received in "full and final
settlement" shall only be accepted and paid in if they are
sufficient to fully clear the appropriate debt. No deduction may be
made from such money unless specifically authorised by the Head of
Resources [Audit Manager].
D.14 Personal cheques shall not
be cashed out of the money held on behalf of the Council.
D.15 Every transfer of money held
by or for the Council from one member of staff to another will be
evidenced by the signature of the receiving officer.
D.16 The Head of Resources shall
be the only officer authorised to write off uncollectable debts,
after taking the advice of the Managing Director or Director(s) as
appropriate, except that the Head of Service responsible for the
Parking service shall have authority to waive standard car park
charge notices.
Expenditure
Orders
D.17 Purchase Requisitions and
official orders shall be in a form determined by the Head of
Resources [Audit Manager]. They are to be signed only by officers
authorised by the Head of Resources, Managing Director or
appropriate Director who shall be responsible for purchase
requisitions and official orders issued from his/her Group.
Approval of the Head of Resources [Audit Manager] to the
appointment of signatories is required. Signatories to purchase
requisitions and orders must ensure that goods and services are
appropriate and needed, that there is adequate budget provision,
that contract standing orders have been complied with and that best
value/value for money principles have been followed.
D.18 Official orders shall be
issued for all work, goods or services to be supplied to the
Council except for supplies of services by public utilities, for
periodical payments such as rent or rates, for petty cash payments,
for contracts in writing signed in accordance with Standing Orders
or such other exceptions as the Head of Resources may
approve.
D.19 Each order shall conform
with the directions of the Council, Standing Orders related to
contracts and any policies or directions of the Council related to
purchasing. The Council's computerised commitment accounting system
shall be used unless otherwise agreed by the Head of Resources and
outstanding orders shall be checked by service units periodically,
and at least annually, to ensure management accounting information
is accurate.
D.20 Where an official order is
not issued, under regulation D.18, a contracts register or other
record shall be kept by the Managing Director or Director as
appropriate to monitor payments and prevent duplicate
payments.
Payment of Accounts
D.21 The Head of Resources shall
promptly pay all accounts properly due and payable by the Council
in accordance with the Prompt Payment Code in Appendix 3. The
Managing Director and Directors may refer any particular account
for consideration to the Executive before payment.
D.22 The Managing Director or
Director issuing an order is responsible, as required by the Head
of Resources, for examining, verifying and certifying the related
invoice(s) and similarly for any other payment voucher or account
arising from sources in his/her Group. The names of officers
authorised to sign such records shall be sent to the Head of
Resources by the Managing Director and each Director together with
specimen signatures and shall be amended on the occasion of any
change therein. Every invoice authorised must be signed (in the
three authorisation boxes) by at least two different employees, and
where practical these employees shall not have signed or placed the
order for the works, goods or services.
D.23 When checking an account,
the checking officer shall, save to the extent that the Head of
Resources may otherwise determine, before passing the invoice for
final authorisation have satisfied himself/herself that:
(a) the works, goods or services
to which the account relates have been received, carried out,
examined and approved;
(b) the prices, extensions,
calculations, trade discounts, other allowances, credits and tax
have been compared to the order and are correct;
(c) the relevant expenditure has
been properly incurred;
(d) the relevant expenditure is
within the relevant budget provision as properly varied under these
regulations; or is otherwise in pursuance of a Council instruction;
or in case of agency or contract work, by the County Council or
another principal authority; or is specifically required by
law;
(e) appropriate entries have been
made in inventories and stores records as required;
(f) the account has not been
previously passed for payment and is a proper liability of the
Council;
(g) the account (including any
Value Added Tax) has been correctly coded.
D.24 Duly certified accounts
shall be passed without delay to the Head of Resources who shall
examine them to the extent that he/she considers necessary for
which purpose he/she shall be entitled to make such enquiries and
to receive such information and explanations as he/she may
require.
D.25 Any amendment to an account
shall be make in ink and initialled by the officer making it,
stating briefly the reasons where they are not self-evident.
Amendments to accounts (other than taking discounts offered for
prompt payment) shall not be made without the agreement of the Head
of Resources or his/her nominee.
D.26 The Managing Director and
Directors shall by not later than a date determined by the Head of
Resources in each year notify him/her of all outstanding
expenditure relating to the previous financial year.
D.27 Use of Council corporate
payment cards shall be in accordance with instructions issued by
the Head of Resources and a signed undertaking. Only the Head of
Resources shall have authority to obtain corporate payment cards
and such cards shall only be obtained for such members of staff as
shall be agreed by the Management Team.
Imprest Accounts
D.28 The Head of Resources [Audit
Manager] shall authorise such imprest accounts as he/she considers
appropriate for such officers of the Council as may need them for
the purpose of defraying petty cash and other expenses.
D.29 No income received on behalf
of the Council may be paid into an imprest account but must be
banked or paid to the Authority as provided for in Regulation
D.8.
D.30 Petty cash payments shall be
limited to minor items of expenditure and to such other items as
the Head of Resources may approve and shall be supported by
receipted vouchers and proper VAT receipts where appropriate. In no
case shall the amount of an individual payment exceed £100 except
with the agreement of the Head of Resources. Reimbursements to
imprest accounts shall be made at periods not exceeding one
month.
D.31 An officer responsible for
an imprest account shall, if so requested, give to the Head of
Resources [Audit Manager or Accountancy Manager] a certificate as
to the state of his/her account.
D.32 On leaving the employment of
the Council or otherwise ceasing to be entitled to hold an imprest
account the officer concerned shall account to the Head of
Resources [Finance Manager] for the amount advanced to
him/her.
D.33 The Head of Resources [Audit
Manager] may authorise change floats as required and these shall be
subject to the foregoing regulations as appropriate.
Payments to Employees and
Members
D.34 The Personnel and
Development Manager is responsible for all payments of salaries and
wages to all staff, including payments for overtime, and for
payment of allowances to members.
D.35 The payment of all salaries,
wages, compensation and other emoluments to all employees or former
employees of the Council shall be made by the Personnel and
Development Manager.
D.36 The Managing Director and
Directors or person authorised by him/her shall notify the
Personnel and Development Manager promptly within the time limits
and in the form prescribed by him/her, of all matters affecting the
payment of such emoluments, and in particular:
(a) appointments, resignations,
dismissals, suspensions, secondments and transfers;
(b) absences from duty for
sickness or other reasons, apart from approved leave;
(c) changes in remuneration,
other than normal increments and pay awards and agreements of
general application;
(d) information necessary to
maintain records of service for superannuation, income tax,
national insurances and the like.
All notifications must be signed
by the appropriate manager or nominated officer.
D.37 Appointments of all
employees shall be made in accordance with the regulations of the
Council and the established grades and rates of pay.
D.38 All time records or other
pay documents shall be in a form prescribed by the Head of
Resources and shall be certified by authorised officers. The names
of officers authorised to sign such records shall be sent to the
Head of Resources and Personnel and Development Manager by the
Managing Director and each Director together with specimen
signatures and shall be amended on the occasion of any
change.
D.39 The Personnel and
Development Manager shall issue to the Managing Director and each
Director a list of payments in order that any discrepancies can be
identified. The Managing Director and Directors shall at least
annually provide the Personnel and Development Manager with a
certificate of the correct remuneration of each employee.
D.40 All claims for payment of
car allowances, subsistence allowances, travelling and incidental
expenses shall be submitted, duly certified to Personnel and
Development Manager in a form approved by the Head of Resources.
The names of officers authorised to sign such records shall be sent
to the Head of Resources and the Personnel and Development Manager
by the Managing Director and each Director together with specimen
signatures and shall be amended on the occasion of any
change.
D.41 The certification by or on
behalf of the Managing Director or a Director shall be taken to
mean that the certifying officer is satisfied that the journeys
were authorised, the expenses properly and necessarily incurred and
that the allowances are correctly calculated and properly payable
by the Council.
D.42 Payments to Members,
including co-opted Members of the Council who are entitled to claim
travelling or other allowances will be made by the Personnel and
Development Manager upon receipt of the prescribed form duly
completed. The Personnel and Development Manager shall be empowered
to require periodically from Members claiming financial loss
allowance a certified statement as to their income. The Personnel
and Development Manager in liaison with the Head of Resources shall
prepare annually an updated Members' Allowances Scheme.
Taxation
D.43 The Head of Resources is
responsible for advising Management Team, in the light of guidance
issued by appropriate bodies and relevant legislation as it
applies, on all taxation issues that affect the authority.
D.44 The Head of Resources, with
assistance from the Personnel and Development Manager, is
responsible for maintaining the authority's tax records, making all
tax payments, receiving tax credits and submitting tax returns by
their due date.
D.45 The Managing Director and
Directors are responsible for ensuring that transactions within
their responsibility comply with the law relating to general
taxation and V.A.T. The Head of Resources will provide guidance and
advice on the administration of V.A.T.
D.46 All matters of both
principle and practice, including any errors or discrepancies,
shall be immediately referred to the Head of Resources.
D.47 Contacts with HM Customs and
Excise concerning matters of V.A.T must be through the Head of
Resources.
Trading Accounts/Business
Units
D.48 It is the responsibility of
the Head of Resources to advise on the establishment and operation
of trading accounts and business units.
Ex Gratia
Payments
D.49 The Managing Director and
Directors, subject to the agreement of the Head of Resources and
the Solicitor to the Council, shall have discretion to make ex
gratia payments not exceeding £5,000 when he/she considers them
justified by reason of the particular circumstances. Ex gratia
payments to staff shall not be made in respect of salary
arrangements covered by established Council practice. Ex gratia
payments shall be met from appropriate service unit or service
budgets and the Head of Resources shall be notified of such
payments.
Retention Of
Records
D.50 The Head of Resources shall
determine the requirements that the Managing Director and Directors
shall observe in relation to the retention of financial records.
These are currently the following number of complete financial
years:-
| Final Ledgers and Annual Accounts |
Indefinitely
|
| Grant Claims |
10 years
|
|
Paid invoices, Income Receipt
Stubs, VAT
records, cash books, banks
statements, paying-
in slips, debtor records,
expenditure data,
final account working papers and
RO/CO forms
|
6 years
|
| PAYE, National Insurance and CIS records |
3 years
|
| Estimate Working Papers and strategic reports |
2 years |
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