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Guide to Council and Other Meetings
The following Guide was originally produced to assist members of
the public attending Council and other meetings to understand the
procedures they were observing. However it contains much useful
information regarding the operation of the Council generally.
The following points are covered in this guide:
What is Havant Borough
Council?
Havant is officially a "non-Metropolitan District
Council". In 1974 it was granted Borough status which
meant that it could amongst other things call its Chairman "Mayor".
It has a wide range of powers and duties and these are summarised
below:
- Housing Need
- Housing Strategy
- Homelessness
- Housing Conditions
- Local Plans and Development
- Development Control
- Land Use
- Derelict Land
- Building Regulations
- Recreation and Tourism
- Entertainments
- Museums
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- Commons
- Highways and Car Parks
- Litter
- Coast Protection
- Land Drainage
- Markets
- Home Safety
- Taxis
- Health and Safety
- Food Safety and Hygiene
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- Refuse Collection
- Local Sewers
- Clean Air
- Noise
- Nuisance
- Offensive Trades
- Health Education
- Pollution Control
- Cemeteries and Mortuaries
- Conveniences
- Caravan Sites
- Waste Recycling
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The Council has two different types of persons:
- Members (or Councillors), who are elected by
the residents of the Borough. There are 38 of these. The members
are usually organised into various political
groups.
- Officers, who are employees of the Council,
and who either run the services the Council provides or arrange for
them to be carried out and supervised. There are some 302 officers,
and 130 other staff.
The Council decides upon its policy in respect of a particular
matter by means of meetings of:
- The Council
- The Executive
- Overview and Scrutiny Boards;
- Committees
while some decisions are delegated to individual members of
the Executive, and to the officers.
What do these bodies do?
The Executive, made up of seven members of
the Council, each of whom is responsible for a "portfolio" of the
Council's work, debates and recommends to the Council the policy
for the coming year(s) in relation to the provision of the various
services the Council is responsible for providing to the people of
Havant. It is also responsible for taking the day to day decisions
to implement these policies.
The Overview and Scrutiny
Boards hold the Executive to account for its
decisions throughout the year. They can "call-in" decisions taken
by the Executive and ask for them to be reconsidered. The Boards
can also undertake research on behalf of the Executive on any
policy matters as well as initiating such research themselves. The
Boards can also initiate debates with the community on any matters
coming within its terms of reference or responsibilities.
Committees have been set up
principally to deal with development control ("planning
applications"), licensing matters, and staffing matters. There is
also a Standards Committee.
Council Meetings
The 38 members of the Council meet together in the Council
Chamber at approximately six weekly intervals. The Council meets
under the Chairmanship of the Mayor.
The Mayor controls the debates and makes rulings on any
matters that cause dispute during the meetings. The words "Mayor"
or Chairman" are formal names and do not change to match the sex of
the postholder.
The Mayor sits at the centre of the raised dais facing the
rows of seated Councillors. To the right of the Mayor will normally
be the seven members of the Executive. To his or her left will be
the Democratic Services Team Leader, the Solicitor to the
Council and the Managing Director.
Also present on the raised dais facing Councillors may be
Honorary Aldermen (who play no part in formal Council
meetings). The officers Management Team sit at the
table, below the dias, immediately in front of the Mayor.
There are also facilities available for the press.
The Councillors sit in the body of the Chamber. As the Council
is divided into political groups, the members of each group will
sit together in agreed sections of the Chamber.
Meetings of the Executive, Overview and Scrutiny
Boards, and Other Committees
The Chairman will be sitting at the centre of the table at the
far end of the room from you. He or she will be flanked on both
left and right by various officers of the Council, who are there to
advise the Chairman and the meeting on all sorts of matters. Unlike
Council meetings, at these meetings officers can and do
speak.
The members (members can vary from seven to fifteen depending
on which meeting it is) will be sitting at the tables in front of
and to the side of the Chairman.
Also present at the meeting will be a Democratic Services
Officer, usually sitting on the right of the Chairman, who records
the decisions made.
What is discussed?
Council Meetings
The Council has the task of taking decisions where
responsibility for a particular matter has not been delegated to
the Executive, the Overview and Scrutiny Boards or a Committee,
Sub-Committees or officer.
The documents you will be looking at, which the members of the
Council also have, are known as the "Council Papers". They consist
of a summons (agenda) which sets out what has to be considered, the
minutes of the last meeting, and finally the minutes of the
meetings of the Executive, Overview and Scrutiny or Committees that
require a decision from the Council.
The Council also allows deputations, of up to two persons, who
can briefly address the Council on any matter in which the Council
has an interest or on which it is taking action. One hope of the
deputation is that they can influence the decision-making of the
Council. If there are any deputations they appear close to the
start of the meeting.
It is also possible for members of the public to ask questions
of the Executive members under rules which quite tightly control
the time allowed for such questions, and the subject matter.
The Executive, Overview and Scrutiny Boards, or Committee
Meetings
All the items to be discussed at the meeting are set out on
what is called an agenda. Copies will have been provided to you.
Agenda items, accompanied by a brief report usually written by an
officer of the Council, explain what is wanted and ends with one or
more recommendations. Some items include confidential information
in a separate report, so little or no detail is included on an
agenda.
Deputations are also allowed at Committee meetings but must
relate to a matter being discussed at that meeting.
Occasionally items of urgent business arise after the agenda
has been produced, and if the Chairman agrees these are also dealt
with at the meeting.
How Council and Other Meetings Work
The Mayor is responsible for orderly conduct at Council
meetings, and uses Standing Orders as an aid to achieving this.
These set out the procedure for conducting meetings, including,
most importantly, the rules of debate. Some Standing Orders are
required by law. Very often, Standing Orders can make parts of the
proceedings very formal. If there is a lengthy debate on any
matter, you will observe how members talk and behave.
At other meetings, the Chairman is responsible for orderly
conduct. Some, but not all, of the Standing Orders apply to such
meetings; however, in general, the procedure and rules of debate at
these meetings are more relaxed and less formal than they are at
Council meetings.
To reach a decision on any matter being discussed, the members
have to vote on a proposition (to do something) which has to be
proposed and seconded before the debate commences. A majority of
those present have to vote in favour for it to be passed.
Sometimes items are dealt with without any debate. This does
not mean they have not received careful consideration; it means
that no-one wants to disagree with the recommendations being made.
Nevertheless, a formal vote is always taken at Council
meetings.
Unlike Council meetings, a formal vote will not always be
taken at other meetings on a particular matter if there is general
consensus on a suggested course of action. It is not always the
case that the members voting agree to what is being proposed by the
officers; sometimes they will put forward their own proposals to be
voted upon; sometimes, the voting will just be in the negative, ie
deciding to take no action on the matter at all.
Voting
Voting sometimes seems a bit confusing because amendments have
to be voted on first. If an amendment is passed, the amendment then
becomes the proposition and must be voted on again. The way in
which voting is taken, in relation to amendments and propositions
is the same at both Council and Committee meetings.
Confidential Matters
All meetings may have to consider confidential items.
Confidential business includes such matters as personal details of
members of the public, financial information about private sector
firms which could benefit their competitors, certain legal and
personal matters and so on. Before confidential matters are
discussed, a resolution will be passed which excludes the public.
This means that when those matters are discussed, you will have to
leave the meeting. Usually, such items are kept to the end, which
means you can stay until the end of the normal business of the
meeting is concluded.
Records of Meetings
The record of what goes on at all the meetings described in
this leaflet are called minutes. The Democratic Services Officers
write these shortly after the meeting and when their contents are
agreed, they can normally be read at most Council offices and
public libraries in the Borough as well as the Council's website:
http://www4.havant.gov.uk/council/orion/minutes1.asp.
As the first business at the next meeting, these minutes have to be
approved as a correct record, or have inaccuracies corrected,
before being signed by the Chairman. In this way a permanent,
accurate record is kept of all the business dealt with by the
Council.
STAFF TO CONTACT ON DEPUTATIONS
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Mr Lee Abraham
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(023) 9244 6230
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Mr Lee Abraham
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(023) 9244 6230
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Overview and Scrutiny
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Mrs Penny Milne
Mr Alan Perry
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(023) 9244 6234
(023) 9244 6231
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Mrs Penny Milne
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(023) 9244 6234
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Mr Mark Gregory
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(023) 9244 6232
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| Staffing Matters Committee |
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Mr Lee Abraham |
(023) 9244 6230 |
| Standards
Committee |
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Mr Lee Abraham |
(023) 9244 6230 |
All the above staff can be contacted by post at:
Democratic Services
Civic Offices
Civic Centre Road
Havant
Hants
PO9 2AX
Fax (023) 9248 0263